TABLE OF CONTENT
Executive summary
Introduction and methodology
I Introduction to this Work
II Factors influencing the competitiveness landscape of China’s glyphosate industry
II-1 Government policy
II-1.1 Promotion of genetically modified crops
II-1.2 Promotion of no-tillage land
II-1.3 Environmental and energy policy
II-1.4 Policy on import and export
II-1.5 Support on some important enterprises
II-1.6 Some policies for foreign invested enterprises
II-1.7 Other unfavourable policies for glyphosate investment
II-2 Economic environment for the development of glyphosate industry
II-2.1 China economy continuously develops with fast growth rate
II-2.2 Income of Chinese peasants grows continuously and stably
II-2.3 Low labor cost
II-2.4 More population to feed but reducing peasants and shrinking cultivated land
II-2.5 Serious Inflation
II-2.6 RMB appreciation
II-2.7 Growth rate of export
II-2.8 Shortage of energy and raw material
II-2.9 Great demand for bio-energy
II-3 Situation of Chinese pesticide
II-3.1 Output and demand of pesticide
II-3.2 Adjustment of pesticide
II-3.3 Competition pattern of pesticide industry in China
II-3.4 Technology level and characters of pesticide industry
II-3.5 Profit tendency and the reason
II-3.6 Trend of pesticide industry
II-3.7 Advantageous and disadvantageous factors of pesticide industry development
II-3.8 Major obstacles of entering pesticide industry
II-4 Crop planting situation in the world
II-4.1 Conventional crop planting situation in the world
II-4.2 Planting situation of GM crops in the world
II-5 Crop planting situation in China
II-5.1 Conventional crop planting situation in China
II-5.2 Planting situation of GM crops in China
II-6 Entry Barriers of glyphosate industry
II-6.1 Policy
II-6.2 Capital
II-6.3 Production scale
II-6.4 Anti-dumping and technical barrier
II-6.5 Technology
II-6.6 Export channel
II-6.7 Environment barriers
II-6.8 No GLP lab and hard to register in other countries
II-6.9 High dependence on overseas market
II-7 Supply of glyphosate in China
II-7.1 Glyphosate technical
II-7.2 Glyphosate formulation
II-7.2.1 Overview of formulations species
II-7.2.2 Introduction of special formulations
II-7.3 PMIDA
II-8 Demand for Chinese glyphosate
II-8.1 Global demand for China’s glyphosate
II-8.1.1 Overview of global glyphosate production
II-8.1.2 Role of China’s glyphosate in global markets
II-8.2 Domestic demand for glyphosate
II-8.2.1 Overview of Chinese glyphosate technical consumption
II-8.2.2 Glyphosate formulations use in China
II-8.2.2.1 Regional distribution of glyphosate use in China
II-8.2.2.2 Use situation of glyphosate formulations in each major crops
II-8.2.2.3 Use pattern of glyphosate formulations
II-8.2.2.4 Others
II-9 Supply situation of glyphosate raw materials in China
II-9.1 Raw materials of AEA pathway
II-9.1.1 Glycine
II-9.1.1.1 Introduction
II-9.1.1.2 Supply situation of glycine in China
II-9.1.2 Yellow phosphorous
II-9.1.3 Paraformaldehyde
II-9.1.4 Dimethyl phosphite
II-9.2 Raw materials of DEA route
II-9.2.1 Diethanolamine
II-9.2.2 Formaldehyde
II-9.3 Raw materials of IDAN route
II-9.3.1 IDAN
II-10 Production pathways & technology level
II-10.1 Summary of production, output by different pathways
II-10.2 Introduction to different pathways and their levels
II-10.2.1 AEA pathway
II-10.2.1.1 Description
II-10.2.1.2 Development of AEA pathway in China
II-10.2.1.3 Theoretical consumption of raw materials for AEA pathway
II-10.2.1.4 Advantages and problems
II-10.2.2 DEA route
II-10.2.2.1 Description
II-10.2.2.2 Development of DEA route in China
II-10.2.2.3 Theoretical consumption of raw materials for DEA route
II-10.2.2.4 Advantages and problems
II-10.2.3 IDAN route
II-10.2.3.1 Description
II-10.2.3.2 Development of IDAN route in China
II-10.2.3.3 Theoretical consumption of raw materials for IDAN route
II-10.2.3.4 Advantages and problems
II-10.2.4 Comparison of different pathways
II-10.3 Glyphosate formulation producing technology
II-10.3.1 Description
II-10.3.2 Development of glyphosate formulation producing technology in China
II-10.3.3 Theoretical models for glyphosate formulations
II-11 Other factors influencing the competitiveness landscape of China’s glyphosate industry
II-11.1 New situation of glyphosate
II-11.2 Marketing strategies
II-11.3 Competitions with other herbicides and foreign glyphosate
III Analysis of major glyphosate producers in China
III-1 Zhejiang Xin’an Chemical Industrial Group Co., Ltd.
III-1.1 Introduction
III-1.2 Financials
III-1.3 Products
III-1.4 Existing capacity and expanding plan
III-1.5 Glyphosate
III-1.5.1 Production and market situation of glyphosate
III-1.5.2 Cost analysis of glyphosate
III-2 Nantong Jiangshan Agrochemical & Chemical Co., Ltd.
III-2.1 Introduction
III-2.2 Financials
III-2.3 Products
III-2.4 Existing capacity and expanding plan
III-2.5 Glyphosate
III-2.5.1 Production and market situation of glyphosate
III-2.5.2 Cost analysis of glyphosate
III-3 Anhui Huaxing Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
III-3.1 Introduction
III-3.2 Financials
III-3.3 Products
III-3.4 Existing capacity and expanding plan
III-3.5 Glyphosate
III-3.5.1 Production and market situation of glyphosate
III-3.5.2 Cost analysis of glyphosate
III-4 Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Co., Ltd.
III-4.1 Introduction
III-4.2 Financials
III-4.3 Products
III-4.4 Existing capacity and expanding plan
III-4.5 Glyphosate
III-4.5.1 Production and market situation of glyphosate
III-4.5.2 Cost analysis of glyphosate
III-5 Hubei Sanonda Co., Ltd.
III-5.1 Introduction
III-5.2 Financials
III-5.3 Products
III-5.4 Existing capacity and expanding plan
III-5.5 Glyphosate
III-5.5.1 Production and market situation of glyphosate
III-5.5.2 Cost analysis of glyphosate
III-6 SWOT analysis of the five glyphosate manufactures
IV Competitiveness landscape of glyphosate production in China
IV-1 Competitiveness of AEA pathway
IV-2 Competitiveness of IDA pathway
IV-2.1 DEA route
IV-2.2 IDAN route
IV-3 Comparison between the competitiveness of AEA pathway and IDA pathway and conclusion
V Index model for glyphosate price
V-1 Influencing factors for glyphosate price
V-1.1 Production cost
V-1.2 Supply/demand situation
- Domestic consumption
- Export
- Operation rate
- Export ratio
- Ratio of total export to glyphosate technical export
V-2 Price Index model for glyphosate
V-3 Identification
VI Forecast on the competitiveness of China’s glyphosate in the next five years
VI-1 Research hot points
VI-2 Development trend of pathways
VI-3 Change trend of production cost
VI-3.1 Change trend of some major raw materials
- DMP
- Glycine
- DEA
- IDAN
VI-3.2 Change trend of production cost
VI-4 Change trend of supply & demand situation
- Operation rate
- Export dependence
- Ratio of total export to glyphosate technical export
VI-5 Glyphosate price fluctuating trend
VI-6 Estimation on profit in Chinese manufacturers
VII Conclusion and commercial opportunities
VII-1 Conclusion
VII-2 Commercial opportunities
LIST OF TABLES
Table II-1 Factors influencing the competitiveness of China’s glyphosate industry
Table II-1.2-1 Advantages of no-tillage land and its application area in China
Table II-1.3-1 Wastewater discharge standard for glyphosate industry, according to GB8978-1996 (Unit: mg/L)
Table II-1.3-2 Environmental policies and environmental cost in glyphosate industry in China
Table II-1.4-1 Policies on import and export and their influence on glyphosate industry
Table II-1.5-1 Preferential policies provided to the enterprises in Jiangsu Rudong
Table II-2.2-1 Support policies on peasants’ income by Chinese government
Table II-2.3-1 Comparison of the labour supply and cost between China and the USA
Table II-2.6-1 Relationship of RMB appreciation with glyphosate technical net profit rate in 2008
Table II-2.7-1 Chinese export value in the first quarters of 2007 and 2008
Table II-2.8-1 China’s output and consumption of electricity in 2004~2007 (100 million KWh)
Table II-2.9-1 Bio-energy output in China in 2005, 2010 and 2020
Table II-3.1-1 Pesticides output and its growth rate in 2000~2007 (Unit: thousand tonnes, Counted by 100% technical)
Table II-3.1-2 Output and demand of herbicide and glyphosate in China from 2004 to 2007 (Counted by 100% technical, Unit: (tonne))
Table II-4.1-1 Area of cultivated land in some countries in the world, 2007
Table II-4.2-1 Global planting area of GM crops, 1996-2007
Table II-4.2-2 GM crops area in different countries in the world, 1996-2007 (million hectares)
Table II-6.2-1 Capital barriers for glyphosate manufacturers in China
Table II-6.3-1 Comparison between Zhejiang Xin’an and Anhui Tongling
Table II-6.4-1 8-time anti-dumping charges launched against Chinese glyphosate by Monsanto
Table II-6.5-1 Purchase prices of different glyphosate production technologies
Table II-6.7-1 Environment barriers of glyphosate industry in China
Table II-7.2.2-1 Comparison of some glyphosate formulations in China in May 2008
Table II-7.3.1-1 Profit rate of PMIDA in China in Jun 2008
Table II-8.1.2-1 Export situation of China’s glyphosate technical in 2005~2007 (Unit: tonne)
Table II-8.2.2.3-1 Use pattern of glyphosate formulation in China
Table II-8.2.2.4 Other information about glyphosate consumption in China
Table II-9-1 Supply situation of major raw materials of glyphosate in China
Table II-9.1.1.1-1 Quality standard of glycine home and abroad
Table II-9.1.1.2-1 Raw materials consumption of chloroactic acid ammonolysis process in May 2008
Table II-9.1.1.2-3 Raw materials consumption of the improved Strecher process in May 2008
Table II-9.1.1.2-4 Raw materials consumption of Natural gas-HCN process in May 2008
Table II-9.1.1.2-5 Top industrial grade glycine producers in China as of May 2008(tonne)
Table II-9.1.1.2-6 Consumption of glycine in glyphosate in past years (tonne)
Table II-9.1.1.2-8 Price of glycine in China from 2007 to May 2008 (RMB/t)
Table II-9.1.2-1 Raw materials cost of yellow phosphorous in May 2008
Table II-9.1.2-2 Electricity consumption and installed capacity in China from 2000 to 2006
Table II-9.1.2-3 Average operation rate of yellow phosphorus producers in Yunnan these years
Table II-9.1.2-4 Capacity distribution of Chinese yellow phosphorus producers in 2007
Table II-9.1.2-5 Import and export situation of yellow phosphorus in China
Table II-9.1.3-1 Demand and supply of PF in glyphosate industry in China (tonne)
Table II-9.1.3-2 Technology suppliers of PF in China in 2007
Table II-9.1.4-1 Advantages and disadvantages of non-solvent continuous production
Table II-9.1.4-2 Comparison between traditional process and new process
Table II-9.1.4-3 Raw material cost of DMP
Table II-9.1.4-4 Demand and supply of DMP in glyphosate industry in China (tonne)
Table II-9.2.1-1 Technology supplier of domestic active ethanolamine producers in 2007
Table II-9.2.1-2 Manufacturing cost of ethanolamine in May 2008
Table II-9.2.1-3 Specification comparison between DEA home and abroad
Table II-9.2.1-4 Consumption of DEA in glyphosate industry from 2005 to 2007 (tonne)
Table II-9.2.1-5 China’s antidumping duty rate on ethanolamines from companies in different countries
Table II-9.2.1-6 Shipment mode of imported DEA in the past four years (tonne)
Table II-9.2.1-7 Consumption of DEA with the shipment mode of “Processing with Imported Materials” in glyphosate industry (tonne)
Table II-9.2.2-1 Technique standard of 37% formaldehyde solution
Table II-9.2.2-2 Manufacturing cost of formaldehyde
Table II-9.2.2-3 Formaldehyde demand and supply in China’s glyphosate industry 2005~2007 (tonne)
Table II-9.3.1-1 Production cost analysis on HCN in May 2008
Table II-9.3.1-2 Raw material cost analysis on IDAN from HCN
Table II-9.3.1-3 Demand and supply of IDAN in China in 2008 (tonne)
Table II-10.1-1 Glyphosate producers with DEA route and IDAN route in China in the past years
Table II-10.2.1.2-1 Comparison between continuous hydrolysis process and batch hydrolysis process in Nantong Jiangshan
Table II-10.2.1.2-2 Value of the reclaimed by-products in Zhejiang Xin’an in May 2008
Table II-10.2.1.3-1 Theoretical consumption of raw materials for AEA pathway in May 2008
Table II-10.2.2.2-1 Development of Raney Cu in China these years
Table II-10.2.2.2-2 Pollutant content in the waste water (DEA route)
Table II-10.2.2.3-1 Theoretical consumption of raw materials for DEA route in May 2008
Table II-10.2.3.3-1 Theoretical consumption of raw materials for IDAN route in May 2008
Table II-10.2.4-1 Comparison of different routes
Table II-10.3.2-1 Comparison between 41% glyphosate IPA adopting domestic additive and overseas additive
Table II-10.3.3-1 Raw materials consumption of 10% glyphosate-ammonium
Table II-10.3.3-2 Theoretical model for 10% glyphosate-ammonium
Table II-10.3.3-3 Raw materials consumption of 41% glyphosate-isopropylammonium
Table II-10.3.3-4 Theoretical model for 41% glyphosate-isopropylammonium
Table II-10.3.3-5 Raw materials consumption of 62% glyphosate-isopropylammonium
Table II-10.3.3-6 Theoretical model for 62% glyphosate-isopropylammonium
Table II-11.1-1 Comparison of investment environment for glyphosate industry in different countries
Table II-11.2-1 Marketing strategies of Chinese glyphosate industry
Table II-11.3-1 Comparison between glyphosate and paraquat
Table II-11.3-2 Competition between domestic glyphosate and foreign glyphosate
Table III-1.2-1 Financials of Zhejiang Xin’an, 2004~2008Q1, million yuan, %
Table III-1.2-2 Fixed assets depreciation polices of Zhejiang Xin’an: straight-line method, 2007
Table III-1.2-3 Intangible assets amortisation policies of Zhejiang Xin’an, 2007
Table III-1.4-1 Capacity development of glyphosate and organosilicon in Zhejiang Xin’an, 2005~2008
Table III-1.4-1 Capacity under construction in Zhejiang Xin’an, 2008
Table III-1.5.1-1 Capacity and output of glyphosate of Zhejiang Xin’an, 2006~2008
Table III-1.5.2-1 Estimation on raw material costs of glyphosate in Zhejiang Xin’an in May 2008
Table III-1.5.2-2 Estimation on manufacturing cost of glyphosate in Zhejiang Xin’an in May 2008
Table III-1.5.2-3 Estimation on management costs of glyphosate in Zhejiang Xin’an in May 2008
Table III-1.5.2-4 Estimation on production costs of glyphosate in Zhejiang Xin’an in May 2008
Table III-1.5.2-5 Profit estimation of glyphosate in Zhejiang Xin’an in May 2008
Table III-2.2-1 Financials of Nantong Jiangshan, 2004~2008Q1, million yuan, %
Table III-2.2-2 Fixed assets depreciation polices of Nantong Jiangshan: straight-line method, 2007
Table III-2.2-3 Intangible assets amortisation policies of Nantong Jiangshan, 2007
Table III-2.4-1 Capacity development of major products in Nantong Jiangshan
Table III-2.4-2 Projects under construction, 2008
Table III-2.5.1-1 Capacity and output of glyphosate of Nantong Jiangshan
Table III-2.5.2-1 Estimation on raw material costs of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan in May 2008 (AEA pathway)
Table III-2.5.2-2 Estimation on raw material costs of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan in May 2008 (IDAN route)
Table III-2.5.2-3 Estimation on manufacturing cost of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan in May 2008
Table III-2.5.2-4 Estimation on management costs of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan in May 2008
Table III-2.5.2-5 Estimation on production costs of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan in May 2008
Table III-2.5.2-6 Profit estimation of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan in May 2008
Table III-3.2-1 Financials of Anhui Huaxing, 2004~2008Q1, million yuan, %
Table III-3.2-2 Fixed assets depreciation polices of Anhui Huaxing: straight-line method, 2007
Table III-3.2-3 Intangible assets amortisation policies of Anhui Huaxing, 2007
Table III-3.3-1 Percentage of glyphosate in total income in Anhui Huaxing, 2005~2007
Table III-3.3-2 Percentage of glyphosate in pesticides in Anhui Huaxing, 2005~2007
Table III-3.4-1 Capacity development of major products in Anhui Huaxing in recent years
Table III-3.4-2 Projects under construction in Anhui Huaxing, 2008
Table III-3.5.1-1 Sales income and profit margin of glyphosate in Anhui Huaxing, 2005~2007
Table III-3.5.2-1 Estimation on raw material costs of PMIDA (IDAN route) in Anhui Huaxing in
Table III-3.5.2-2 Estimation on raw material costs of PMIDA (DEA route) in Anhui Huaxing in May 2008
Table III-3.5.2-3 Estimation on manufacturing cost of glyphosate in Anhui Huaxing in May 2008
Table III-3.5.2-4 Estimation on management costs of glyphosate in Anhui Huaxing in May 2008
Table III-3.5.2-5 Estimation on production costs of glyphosate in Anhui Huaxing in May 2008
Table III-3.5.2-6 Profit estimation of glyphosate in Anhui Huaxing in May 2008
Table III-4.2-1 Financials of Jiangsu Yangnong, 2004~2008Q1, million yuan, %
Table III-4.2-2 Fixed assets depreciation polices of Jiangsu Yangnong: straight-line method, 007
Table III-4.2-3 Intangible assets amortisation policies of Jiangsu Yangnong, 2007
Table III-4.4 Capacity development of major products of Jiangsu Yangnong
Table III-4.5.2-1 Estimation on raw material costs of glyphosate in Jiangsu Yangnong in May 2008
Table III-4.5.2-2 Estimation on manufacturing cost of glyphosate in Jiangsu Yangnong in May 2008
Table III-4.5.2-3 Estimation on management costs of glyphosate in Jiangsu Yangnong in May 2008
Table III-4.5.2-4 Estimation on production costs of glyphosate in Jiangsu Yangnong in May
Table III-4.5.2-5 Profit estimation of glyphosate in Jiangsu Yangnong in May 2008
Table III-5.2-1 Financials of Hubei Sanonda, 2004~2008Q1, million yuan, %
Table III-5.2-2 Fixed assets depreciation polices of Hubei Sanonda: straight-line method, 2007
Table III-5.2-3 Intangible assets amortisation policies of Hubei Sanonda, 2007
Table III-5.3-1 Gross profit margin of pesticides, chemicals and others in Hubei Sanonda, 2005~2007, %
Table III-5.4-1 Capacity and output of major products in Hubei Sanonda in recent years
Table III-5.4-2 Projects under construction in Hubei Sanonda by the end of 2007
Table III-5.5.2-1 Estimation on raw material costs of glyphosate in Hubei Sanonda in May 2008
Table III-5.5.2-2 Estimation on manufacturing cost of glyphosate in Hubei Sanonda in May 2008
Table III-5.5.2-3 Estimation on management costs of glyphosate in Hubei Sanonda in May 2008
Table III-5.5.2-4 Estimation on production costs of glyphosate in Hubei Sanonda in May 2008
Table III-5.5.2-5 Profit estimation of glyphosate in Hubei Sanonda in May 2008
Table III-6-1 SWOT analysis of five major producers of glyphosate
Table IV-1-1 Transfer fee of AEA pathway in China
Table IV-1-2 Major by-products reclaimed in some glyphosate producers (AEA pathway)
Table IV-1-3 Raw materials supply of glyphosate in China (AEA pathway) (tonne)
Table IV-1-4 Producer number, capacity and output of glyphosate (AEA pathway) in the past few years
Table IV-2.1-1 Transfer fee of DEA route in China
Table IV-2.1-2 Producer number, capacity and output of glyphosate (DEA route) in the past few years
Table IV-2.2-1 Transfer fee of IDAN route in China
Table IV-2.2-2 Producer number, capacity and output of glyphosate (IDAN route) in the past few years
Table IV-3-1 Competitiveness comparison between the AEA pathway and IDA pathway
Table V-2-1 Coefficients of independent variables with glyphosate price (cut from SPSS output file)
Table V-2-2 Summary of glyphosate price model (cut from SPSS output file)
Table V-2-3 Mean square analysis of glyphosate price model (cut from SPSS output file)
Table V-3-1 Difference between observed price and the estimated 2003~2008, %
Table VI-1.1-1 By-products and raw materials that can be reclaimed in China
Table VI-1.2-1 Comparison between hydrogen peroxide method and air oxidation method
Table VI-1.3-1 Comparison between traditional mother liquid densification method and membrane densification method
Table VI-2 Vital raw materials supply situation in different glyphosate producers
Table VI-3.1-1 Demand of DMP in glyphosate industry in 2008~2012 (tonne)
Table VI-3.1-2 Supply of DMP in China in 2008~2012(tonne)
Table VI-3.1-3 Demand of glycine in glyphosate industry in 2008~2012 (tonne)
Table VI-3.1-4 Supply of glycine in China in 2008~2012(tonne)
Table VI-3.1-5 Supply and market demand in glyphosate industry of DEA in China in the past three years (tonne)
Table VI-3.1-6 Demand of DEA in domestic glyphosate industry in the coming five years (tonne)
Table VI-3.1-7 Demand of IDAN in glyphosate industry in the coming five years (tonne)
Table VI-3.1-8 Supply of IDAN in glyphosate industry in the coming five years (tonne)
Table VI-3.2-1 Production cost of AEA pathway in 2007~2012(RMB/t)
Table VI-3.2-2 Production cost of DEA pathway in 2007~2012(RMB/t)
Table VI-3.2-3 Production cost of IDAN pathway in 2007~2012(RMB/t)
Table VI-4-1 Change trend of glyphosate production operation rate in China, 2003~2007
Table VI-4-2 Estimated operation rate of glyphosate technical in China
Table VI-4-3 Change trend of export ratio, 2003~2007
Table VI-4-4 Estimated export ratio of (Glyphosate export + PMIDA)/Glyphosate output
Table VI-4-5 Ratio of total export to glyphosate technical export, 2003~2007
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure II-1.2-1 No-tillage planting area in 2007~2010 in China (million hectares)
Figure II-2.1-1 GDP growth of China in the past 8 years
Figure II-2.1-2 Per capita GDP in 2000~2007
Figure II-2.1-3 Growth rate of domestic glyphosate consumption, GDP and Per Capita GDP in 2005~2007
Figure II-2.2-1 Per capita annual income of rural households in China in 2003~2007
Figure II-2.2-2 Engel’s coefficient in China during 1997~2007
Figure II-2.2-3 Growth rate of domestic glyphosate consumption and per capita annual net income of rural households in 2005~2007
Figure II-2.3-1 Average annual salary for labours and its growth rate in China in 2000-2007
Figure II-2.3-2 Share of labour cost in glyphosate production cost in 2004~2007
Figure II-2.4-1 Population structure in 2000~2007(million population)
Figure II-2.4-2 Per capita planting area and its growth rate in 2000~2007, hectare
Figure II-2.5-1 Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Retail Price Index (RPI) in China in 2000~2006
Figure II-2.5-2 CPI and urban and rural household food consumption index in China in 2000~2007
Figure II-2.5-7 Total index of agricultural means of production, index of pesticide and spraying equipment and CPI in 2003~2006
Figure II-2.6-1 Exchange rate of RMB against USD
Figure II-2.6-2 Exchange rate of RMB against EU and 100 Yen
Figure II-2.7-1 Regional distribution of export volume in the first quarter of 2007
Figure II-2.7-2 Regional distribution of export volume in the first quarter of 2008
Figure II-2.7-3 Growth rate of export volume in the first quarters of 2007 and 2008
Figure II-2.8-1 Price of raw coal, crude oil and glyphosate technical in China in 2006~2008
Figure II-2.8-2 Output and consumption structure of energy in 2000~2006 (unit: 10 thousand tonnes coal)
Figure II-2.8-3 China’s output and import of crude oil in 2002~2007 (Unit: 10 thousand tonnes)
Figure II-2.8-4 Import volume of liquid natural gas in 2005~2007 (Unit: tonne)
Figure II-3.1-1 Pesticide structure China by output in 2000~2007.
Figure II-2.2. 1-2 Pesticide output structure in 2000
Figure II-2.2.1-3 Pesticide output structure in 2007
Figure II-3.3-1 Distribution channel of glyphosate in China
Figure II-4.2-1 Global planting area of GM crops, 2000-2007
Figure II-4.2-2 Global area of GM crops by crop, 1996-2007 (Unit: million hectares)
Figure II-4.2-3 Global adoption rate (%) for principal biotech crops (Million hectares) 2007
Figure II-4.2-4 Global area of GM crops by trait, 1996-2007 (million hectares)
Figure II-4.2-5 Growth rate of global area of GM crops by trait, 2000-2007
Figure II-5.1-1 Glyphosate consumption in different crops in China in 2007
Figure II-5.1-2 Conventional crops planting situation in China in recent years
Figure II-5.1-3 Planting area of major conventional crop in China in the past five years
Figure II-5.1-4 Planting area expansion of major conventional crop in the past five years in China
Figure II-7-1 Market share of China’s glyphosate in the world in 2001~2007
Figure II-7.1-1 China’s glyphosate technical capacity and output in 2001~2007
Figure II-7.1-2 Regional distribution of glyphosate technical output in China in 2007
Figure II-7.3.1-1 Output of PMIDA by different routes in China in 2006 and 2007
Figure II-7.3.1-2 Capacity structure of PMIDA in China in the first half of 2008 by different routes
Figure II-7.3.1-3 Output and growth rate of PMIDA in China in the past three years
Figure II-7.3.1-4 Consumption structure of China’s PMIDA in 2007
Figure II-7.3-5 Growth rate of Chinese glyphosate technical output and export, formulation, export (converted by 95% technical) and PMIDA export during 2005~2007
Figure II-8.1.2-1 Situation of China’s glyphosate output in the global markets in 2005~2007
Figure II-8.1.2-2 Situation of China’s glyphosate in the overseas markets in 2005~2007
Figure II-8.1.2-3 China’s glyphosate export structure in 2007 by export destination
Figure II-8.1.2-4 China’s glyphosate technical export structure in 2007 by destination
Figure II-8.1.2-5 Export structure (glyphosate technical/ total glyphosate products) of Chinese glyphosate product in 2007
Figure II-8.2.1-1 China’s consumption pattern of glyphosate technical in 2004~2007(Unit: tonne)
Figure II-8.2.1-2 China’s consumption of glyphosate technical from 2004 to 2007 (Unit: tonne)
Figure II-8.2.2.1-1 Regional distribution of glyphosate use in China in 2007
Figure II-8.2.2.1-2 Structure of glyphosate use in China in 2007 by region
Figure II-8.2.2.2-1 Proportion of glyphosate use in major plants in 2007
Figure II-9-1 Raw material structure of glyphosate in China
Figure II-9.1.1.2-1 Flowchart of chloroactic acid ammonolysis process
Figure II-9.1.1.2-2 Flowchart of Strecher process
Figure II-9.1.1.2-3 Flowchart of improved Strecher process
Figure II-9.1.1.2-4 Flowchart of Natural gas-HCN process
Figure II-9.1.1.2-5 Flowchart of amplified Natural gas-HCN process
Figure II-9.1.1.2-7 Regional distribution of glycine output in 2007 in China
Figure II-9.1.2-1 Industrial chain of yellow phosphorous in China
Figure II-9.1.2-2 Regional distribution of yellow phosphorous capacity in China in 2007
Figure II-9.1.3-1 Geographical distribution of the capacity of PF in China in 2008
Figure II-9.1.4-1 Flowchart of DMP production by non-solvent method
Figure II-9.2.1-1 Flowchart of ethanolamine in China
Figure II-9.2.1-2 Shipment mode of imported DEA in 2007
Figure II-9.2.2-1 Flowchart of formaldehyde production by silver catalytic oxidation method
Figure II-9.2.2-2 Average price of formaldehyde and methanol in China (RMB/t)
Figure II-9.2.2-3 Consumption structure of formaldehyde in China in 2007
Figure II-9.3.1-1 Route developed by Sichuan Chemical Academy and Anhui Huaxing
Figure II-9.3.1-2 Route of Chongqing Unisplendour
Figure II-9.3.1 China’s capacity of IDAN in 2007 and 2008
Figure II-9.3.2 Output of IDAN in the past two years
Figure II-9.3.3 China’s import of liquid natural gas in 2005-2007 (tonne)
Figure II-10.1-1 China’s capacity and output of glyphosate by AEA pathway in the past years (tonne)
Figure II-10.1-2 Share of capacity and output of glyphosate by AEA pathway 2001~2007
Figure II-10.1-3 Prices of crude oil and DEA in the past years
Figure II-10.1-4 Capacity and output of glyphosate (DEA route) in the past years (tonne)
Figure II-10.1-5 Percentage of capacity and output of glyphosate (DEA route)
Figure II-10.1-6 Capacity and output of glyphosate (IDAN route) in the past years
Figure II-10.1-7 Percentage of capacity and output of glyphosate (DEA route)
FigureII-10.2.1.1-1 Flow chart of AEA pathway
Figure II-10.2.1.2-1 Process of glyphosate production in Zhejiang Xin’an
FigureII-10.2.2.1-1 Flowchart of DEA route
Figure II-10.2.3.1-1 Flowchart of IDAN route
Figure III-1.2-1Growth rates of revenue, cost of good sold, profit of Zhejiang Xin’an, 2004~2008, %
Figure III-1.3-1 Revenues from organosilicon, pesticides and others of Zhejiang Xin’an, from 2005~2007, million yuan
Figure III-1.3-1 Gross profit from organosilicon, pesticides and others of Zhejiang Xin’an, 2005~2007, million yuan
Figure III-1.5.1-1 Gross profit margin of pesticides (about 90% is glyphosate) in Zhejiang Xin’an in recent 3 years
Figure III-1.5.1-1 Overseas sales network of Zhejiang Xin’an
Figure III-2.2-1 Growth rates of revenue, CoGs, profit of Nantong Jiangshan, 2004~2008, %
Figure III-2.3-1 Revenues from pesticides, chemicals, resins and others of Nantong Jiangshan, from 2005~2007, million yuan
Figure III-2.3-1 Gross profits of pesticides, chemicals, resins and others of Nantong Jiangshan, from 2005~2007, million yuan
Figure III-2.5.1-1 Revenue from glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan, 2000~2007
Figure III-2.5.1-1 Gross profit from glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan, 2000~2007
Figure III-2.5.1-1 Gross profit margin of glyphosate in Nantong Jiangshan, 2000~2007
Figure III-3.2-1Growth rates of revenue, cost of goods sold, profit of Anhui Huaxing, 2004~2008, %
Figure III-3.5.1-1 Capacity and output development of glyphosate in Anhui Huaxing, 2005~2009
Figure III-4.2-1Growth rates of revenue, cost of goods sold, profit of Jiangsu Yangnong, 2004~2008, %
Figure III-4.3-1 Revenue streams of Jiangsu Yangnong, million yuan
Figure III-4.3-2 Gross profits of Jiangsu Yangnong, million yuan
Figure III-4.5.1-1 Capacity and output development of glyphosate in Jiangsu Yangnong
Figure III-4.5.1-2 Domestic sales network of Jiangsu Yangnong for pesticides
Figure III-4.5.1-3 overseas sales network of Jiangsu Yangnong for pesticides
Figure III-5.2-1Growth rates of revenue, cost of goods sold, profit of Hubei Sanonda, 2004~2008, %
Figure III-5.3-1 Revenues of Hubei Sanonda breakdown by pesticides, chemicals and others, 2005~2007, million yuan
Figure III-5.5.1-1 Capacity and output of glyphosate in Hubei Sanonda
Figure V-1 Price model of glyphosate technical
Figure V-1.1-1 Production cost and market price of glyphosate technical in China, Jan-2003~Mar-2008, RMB/t
Figure V-1.2-1 Domestic consumption and price of glyphosate in China, Jan-2003~Mar-2003
Figure V-1.2-2 Export volume and price of glyphosate technical in China, Jan-2003~Mar-2008
Figure V-1.2-3 Operation rate and price of glyphosate price in China, Jan-2003~Mar-2008
FigureV-1.2-4 Export ratio and market price of glyphosate technical in China, Jan-2003~Mar-2008
FigureV-1.2-5 Ratio of total export to glyphosate technical export
Figure V-3-1 Difference between observed market price and the estimated with the price model
Figure VI-3.1-1 Cost structure of AEA pathway in June 2008
Figure VI-3.1-2 Cost structure of DEA pathway in June 2008
Figure VI-3.1-3 Cost structure of IDAN pathway in June 2008
Figure VI-3.1-4 Price of DMP in the past five years (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.1-5 Price of DMP in the coming five years (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.1-6 Price of glycine in the past five years (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.1-7 Price of glycine in the coming five years (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.1-8 Price of DEA in the past five years (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.1-9 Price of DEA in the coming five years (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.1-10 Price of IDAN in the 2005~2012 (RMB/t)
Figure VI-3.2-1 Average production cost of glyphosate in China in 2007~2012(RMB/t)
Figure VI-5-1 Glyphosate price estimation with the price model, 2008~2013, RMB/t
Figure VI-6-1 Profit estimation of China’s glyphosate manufacturers, 2008~2013, RMB/t
Figure VI-6-2 Profit margin estimation of China’s glyphosate manufacturers, 2008~2013, %